How to improve your brake performance
One thing that should never be underestimated is reliable brakes. Off-road brake performance is arguably even more important.
By Amy Fraser,
June 9, 2023
When it comes to the road, there’s one thing that should never be underestimated: reliable brakes. Then there’s off-road, where brake performance is arguably even more important. Especially if you’ve upgraded your vehicle with heavy overlanding gear and you’ve been descending steep tracks in Victoria’s High Country. That’s not exactly an easy feat for your brakes or tyres. Under the extra weight strain, they just aren’t going to be as effective as they once were.
Brakes are like silent guardians. They ensure our safety, prevent collisions, and grant us peace of mind when we opt for a gnarly route. Some argue that brake performance is even more vital than sheer engine power. After all, what’s the good in going fast if you can’t safely come to a halt when you need to? Let’s delve into the world of brakes and practical ways to unleash their full potential for your 4WD.
Disc and drum brakes
Within the realm of brakes, there are two types: drum brakes and disc brakes. While disc brakes have gained popularity in recent years, drum brakes still offer tons of benefits. And I reckon they deserve more attention than they get.
Although they may require a bit more maintenance and adjustment, they can still hold their ground as a dependable option for dedicated off-roaders. Despite their mechanical complexity – which makes some drivers run a mile – drum brakes can be cost-effective, their components (like shoes) can last longer, and, being the go-to for heavy vehicles for decades, their effective brake performance has been proven time and time again against a big load. Disc brakes, on the other hand, are celebrated for their effective heat dissipation, which means they experience less brake fade and ultimately, a more consistent performance.
How to enhance your brake performance
While it’s easy to draw your attention to the more glamorous vehicle upgrades (hello, fancy new roof rack), the bottom line is, if you don’t keep an eye on your brakes you’re going down a dangerous path. Here are some upgrades worth considering:
Brake pads
If your brake pads are old, cheap or tired, look at swapping these for an upgrade. High-quality options designed for 4WDing applications can enhance braking power, fade resistance, and overall reliability. It’s an easy swap that’ll make a huge difference.
Rotors
Next up are your rotors. If yours are looking worn, consider swapping them out for slotted or drilled rotors, or a combination of both. These will improve the dissipation of heat, gases, dust and water and as a result, your brake performance will be a whole lot better.
Brake lines
Don’t overlook the impact of your brake lines. Upgrading to stainless steel braided brake lines can offer a noticeable improvement in brake pedal feel and responsiveness. These lines are designed to resist expansion under pressure and there’s way less chance of that off-road terrain causing a tear.
Brake fluid
Brake fluid plays a crucial role in transmitting the force from your foot to the braking components. Over time, it can accumulate moisture and contaminants. To optimise your brakes, regularly inspect your brake fluid or book a fluid replacement and bleed.
Upgrade kit
Perhaps an easier option for those with 4WD wagons and utes is getting yourself the Bendix Ultimate 4WD™ Brake Drum Upgrade Kit. This kit promises significant improvements in braking performance compared to OEM drum brakes, with gains of up to 15 per cent. It includes a pair of Ultimate 4WD™ Brake Drums, compatible Ultimate 4WD™ Brake Shoes, and Bendix Cleanup for easy installation.
Check out how to install it:
